It is time to enact term limits for both the federal House
of Representatives and Senate. If our
laws set forth a two-term limit for the highest elected office in the land,
then it is appropriate and justifiable to change federal law to establish a two-term
limit for the members of the House and Senate.
The Constitution should be amended to limit individuals to no
more than two accumulative terms (elected and/or appointed) in either the House
or Senate: a term in both chambers, one as representative and one as a senator,
or two terms in either.
The dismal approval ratings for Congress irrefutably
indicate “politics as usual” are not serving our nation and we the people. From my perspective far from Capitol Hill,
both major political parties emphasize not good government, but a perpetual
state of campaigning serving the goal of wielding political power. Two, three, and four years out, aided and
abetted by the media, the discussion is not on good legislation, but dwells on
who will run in the next cycle and how statements today will impact future
elections and political party balance of power.
The incipient ramblings addressing future elections seem to offer
promises of better government, though nothing could be farther from the truth.
Incumbents manipulate the federal legislative process for
personal gain on Election Day, not for the good of the people they represent or
the nation. It’s all about getting
reelected. For example, instead of
separate funding bills, taken to the floor for up or down votes based on merits,
omnibus funding bills are pushed forward.
Why? Because such monolithic
bills contain just enough to enable incumbents to state they voted for a variety of pet projects, claiming
thus to support their special interest groups, constituents, and (most
importantly) donors. By the time these onerous
legislative maneuvers have fully metastasized, replete with countless
amendments and pork barrel spending, forget about compromise or what is best
for the nation. Second to their personal
reelection aspirations, remaining in office confers power, as longevity in the
House or Senate provide for key so-called leadership positions within each
chamber. Term limits will favorably
impact these leadership positions by forcing turnover, which will likely move
incumbents toward increased deliberation, more compromise, better legislation,
and more efficient processes.
Enacting term limits will not solve all of what currently
ails our federal legislature. But
limiting the amount of time one can serve in these positions of enormous power
and influence can diminish the impact of finding ourselves with what some
describe as a permanent political class.
It was never intended for the nation to have politicians serve decades
in either the House or Senate. However,
26 members of the House served 40 years or more, with 25 Senators serving
between 35 – 51 years. That means a lot
of time seeking reelection. Term limits
will go towards preventing repeats of these gross examples.
Looking at some of the most flagrant cases of abuse of power,
criminal actions, and unacceptable behavior by members of the House and Senate
reveals that said abuse, actions, and behavior usually occurs after members
have been reelected multiple times. Is
it fair, then, to conclude that after multiple terms a representative or senator
feels he/she is above the law? Is it
fair, on an equal basis, to conclude the continuous reelection mode requiring
massive amounts of cash opens up the incumbents to perverse manipulation and
corruption by outside forces and political party leaders? Though not a guarantee, a two-term limit can
work to control and mitigate these evils.
(Speaking of money, how is it that the longest serving members of
Congress substantially increase their personal wealth while in office?)
Alternatively, if not a two term limit, then a single term
of four years in the House and eight years in the Senate should be the
objective. A federal election would be
held in each state every year, as one fourth of the House and one eighth of the
Senate turn over. This will bring a
constant flow of individuals who may actually be seeking to serve our nation
with honor and integrity, rather than person aggrandizement. One term and out. (As an aside, tough, comprehensive criminal
statute legislation preventing the one-termer from accepting employment from
donors and/or lobbyists for a period of 25 years after leaving office will be
required.)
The prudence of a two-term limit for the presidency was seen
clearly in the middle of the last century.
Our Constitution was then changed to make it law. The same prudent stance should now be taken,
as decades of congressional failure, individually, collectively, and
institutionally; continuous campaigning for re-election, manipulation of the federal
legislative process, and abuse, criminal actions, and unacceptable behavior;
and creation of a permanent political class undeniably indicate the time is now
to institute term limits.